District of Columbia LLC Cost

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What an District of Columbia LLC really costs: the $99 filing, recurring report fees, optional services, and a five-year total.

The minimum state cost to start an LLC in District of Columbia is $99. Keeping it in good standing then costs $300 every two years in report fees, plus any entity-level tax. Here is the full breakdown.

One-time formation costs

ItemCost
Formation document (Articles of Organization)$99
Name reservation (optional)Typically $10 to $50
Certified copy of the filing (optional)Typically $5 to $30
Expedited processing (optional)Varies widely by state and speed
EIN$0 directly from the IRS

Recurring costs

ItemCost
Annual or biennial report$300 every two years
Franchise or entity taxFranchise tax for corps
Registered agent (optional)$0 if you serve, or about $50 to $300 per year

Total over five years

Assuming you file every required report on time, act as your own registered agent, and exclude entity-level taxes and optional extras, five years of state fees in District of Columbia add up to about $999: $99 to form plus $900 in report fees. First-year state fees alone are about $99.

Optional professional services

  • Formation services: many charge $0 to $299 on top of the state fee, and some upsell items you can do free
  • Operating agreement: free to write yourself, or a few hundred dollars for an attorney-drafted version
  • Registered agent: about $50 to $300 per year if you do not serve yourself
  • Accounting and tax preparation: depends on complexity and is often the largest ongoing cost

How District of Columbia compares

District of Columbia's LLC filing fee is $99, $1 below the national median of $100. 14 of the 51 jurisdictions (50 states and DC) charge less to file. Filing fees are only part of the picture, so the table below sets District of Columbia beside five states founders often consider.

StateLLC filing feeAnnual reportFranchise or entity tax
District of Columbia$99$300 every 2 yearsFranchise tax for corps
Delaware$110$300 yearlyFranchise tax $300 LLC / variable corp
Wyoming$100$60 yearlyNone
Nevada$425$350 yearlyCommerce Tax (revenue > $4M)
Texas$300No fee yearlyFranchise tax (no-tax-due < $1.23M)
Florida$125$138.75 yearlyNone

Forming outside the state where you live and work rarely saves money. A business operating in District of Columbia that forms elsewhere generally still has to register as a foreign LLC in District of Columbia and pay both states' fees. Our best states for an LLC guide explains when an out-of-state filing makes sense.

District of Columbia specific notes

DC is unusual: LLCs file with the Department of Licensing and Consumer Protection rather than a Secretary of State, and the biennial report carries one of the higher fees in the country.

Frequently asked questions

What is the cheapest way to start an LLC in District of Columbia?
File the formation document yourself with the Department of Licensing and Consumer Protection (DLCP) for $99, act as your own registered agent, and get your EIN free from the IRS.
What does it cost to keep a District of Columbia LLC active?
$300 every two years for the report, plus any entity-level tax and registered agent costs.
Is it cheaper to form in another state?
Usually not for a business that operates in District of Columbia. You would generally still register as a foreign LLC in District of Columbia and pay both states' fees.
Are there hidden costs to forming an LLC?
Common extras are expedited filing, certified copies, name reservation, registered agent service, local business licenses, and professional fees. State filing fees are only part of the total.

Sources & further reading

Disclaimer: Legal information, not legal advice. For advice about your specific situation, consult a licensed attorney or CPA in your state. See our full disclaimer.