California Registered Agent (Agent for Service of Process)
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California requires every LLC to designate an Agent for Service of Process, an individual California resident or registered corporate agent who receives lawsuits and state mail on behalf of the LLC.
What California requires
Per Corporations Code § 17701.13, every LLC must continuously maintain an Agent for Service of Process with a California street address (no PO Boxes). The agent’s name and address are public.
Who can serve
- An individual who is a California resident with a physical street address
- A corporate agent that has filed a Form 1505 with the Secretary of State
- The LLC member or manager themselves, if they meet the residency requirement
Cost
DIY (serving as your own agent): $0. Professional registered agent services in California typically cost $100 to $300 per year. Higher-end providers include compliance reminders, mail forwarding, and out-of-state operator support.
How to change your agent
File a Statement of Information (Form LLC-12) noting the new agent. There is no separate fee if filed during a normal Statement cycle; otherwise it costs $20.
Why use a professional service
If you do not have a stable California address, work irregular hours, or want to keep your home address off the public record, a commercial registered agent is worth the annual cost. Service of process must be accepted in person during business hours, so a missed delivery can result in a default judgment.
California LLC at a glance
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Filing office | California Secretary of State |
| LLC filing fee | $70 |
| Annual report | $20, filed every two years |
| Franchise or entity tax | $800 minimum annual |
| State personal income tax | Yes |
| Corporation filing fee (for comparison) | $100 |
How California compares
California's LLC filing fee is $70, $30 below the national median of $100. 12 of the 51 jurisdictions (50 states and DC) charge less to file. Filing fees are only part of the picture, so the table below sets California beside five states founders often consider.
| State | LLC filing fee | Annual report | Franchise or entity tax |
|---|---|---|---|
| California | $70 | $20 every 2 years | $800 minimum annual |
| Delaware | $110 | $300 yearly | Franchise tax $300 LLC / variable corp |
| Wyoming | $100 | $60 yearly | None |
| Nevada | $425 | $350 yearly | Commerce Tax (revenue > $4M) |
| Texas | $300 | No fee yearly | Franchise tax (no-tax-due < $1.23M) |
| Florida | $125 | $138.75 yearly | None |
Forming outside the state where you live and work rarely saves money. A business operating in California that forms elsewhere generally still has to register as a foreign LLC in California and pay both states' fees. Our best states for an LLC guide explains when an out-of-state filing makes sense.
Frequently asked questions
Can I be my own registered agent in California?
How much do California registered agent services cost?
What happens if I do not have a registered agent?
Sources & further reading
Disclaimer: Legal information, not legal advice. For advice about your specific situation, consult a licensed attorney or CPA in your state. See our full disclaimer.